Position Sizing in Investment: Control Risk, Maximize Returns

Gordon Scott has been an active investor and technical analyst or 20+ years. Since Bitcoin first started trading in 2010 for sub-pennies and reached $69,000 in 2021, it made a 6.9 million x return for the earliest holders. The goal is to benefit from the overall growth of the market as represented by the index.

To position trade successfully, traders need to do fundamental research and focus on the big picture. Position trading requires significant time commitments to study the price history of the crypto and prepare the position. Once the position is open, the trader will sit on it for months — this is why preparation is essential.

For beginner traders who are still trying to find their feet, position trading could be an option that offers more security. The last thing a new trader wants is to be like Matthew, who lost over $150,000 of his long-term investment gains when he decided to try day trading. The definition of position trading is when traders hold an investment for a long period of time with the expectation that the asset will rise in value. Position traders focus on long-term price moves by analyzing trends and fundamental events.

  1. Trend traders need to be aware of the risks of market reversals, those which can be mitigated with a trailing stop-loss order.
  2. Don’t think everyone has to follow the high-paced world of day trading.
  3. Position trading creates an opportunity to make large profits, but there are some risks involved.
  4. Position trading can be a great trading style if you can’t watch trades all day or need a potentially less stressful way to trade.

I personally day trade, swing trade, and position trade depending on the market environment and my trading goals. On the other hand, a position trader is more focused on stock price action, using a stop-loss as protection if the stock moves against them. HowToTrade.com takes no responsibility for loss incurred as a result of the content provided inside our Trading Academy.

Example of a Successful Short Position

Bitcoin and the crypto industry outperformed stocks, indexes, precious metals, and all other speculative assets. If a person invested $10,000 and longed Bitcoin from the time it was $1 in 2010 until it reached $69,000 in 2021 (11 years), they would make over $69M without leverage. On the long-term logarithmic chart, Bitcoin has gone up vertically for the last 10 years and became the highest-appreciating asset of all time. Traders that longed that dip and kept their trades open until Bitcoin reached $65,000+ in less than a year have made returns of over 15x without leverage. A trader could technically keep a trade going indefinitely until they’re satisfied with their returns.

For instance, when the 50-day MA crosses above the 200-day MA, it is interpreted as a bullish signal, and you can, therefore, buy the asset. Conversely, when the 50-day MA crosses below the 200-day MA, it is interpreted as a bearish signal, and you can go short. The only way to eliminate exposure is to close out or hedge against the open positions. Notably, closing a short position requires buying back the shares, while closing long positions entails selling the long position. This strategy describes when a trader uses technical analysis to define a trend, and only enters trades in the direction of the pre-determined trend. Position trading is ideally suited to a bull market with a strong trend.

Tools and techniques for position trading

They may have decided that if they doubled their investment, they would be happy. Thus, they set an automatic sell order for when the price of SAVE reached $17.38. So, when you open a position in stock trading, you are stating that you believe that the price of a stock will increase or decrease. Opening a position essentially means you are placing a buy order for a particular stock.

Pros And Cons Of Position Trading

If you don’t like having your capital tied up, or would rather switch investments frequently, you are better off with swing trading or day trading. While not necessarily a risk, one final thing position traders need to consider is the fees that will accumulate over the course of their trade. These can add up, and for some smaller capital position trades, and elliott wave software end up taking a huge portion of the returns an investor waited so many years to earn. But if you have time, this is another benefit of position trading, as you can employ it right alongside other trading strategies. Day traders can continue to day trade while simultaneously opening long-term positions that they intend to keep and earn long-term gains with.

This involves understanding market conditions and how different factors can influence the success of your trades. Position trading is a common trading strategy where an individual holds a position in a security for a long period of time, typically over a number of months or years. Position traders ignore short-term price movements in favour of pinpointing and profiting from longer-term trends. It is this type of trading https://bigbostrade.com/ that most closely resembles investing, with the crucial difference being that buy-and-hold investors are limited to only going long. Position traders tend to use fundamental analysis to evaluate potential price trends within the markets, but also take into considerations other factors such as market trends and historical patterns. A position trade is a type of long trade designed to capitalize on trending asset growth.

Also, you can revive from market downturns and benefit from its growth. In order to place a short order, an investor must first have access to this type of order within their brokerage account. Since margin and interest will be incurred in a short trade, this means that you need to have a margin account in order to set up a short position. Once you have the correct type of account, along with any necessary permissions, the order details are entered on the order screen just like for any other trade. In the futures or foreign exchange markets, short positions can be created at any time.

If you thought the price of GBP/USD was going to fall, you’d take a short position. The ‘moving average convergence divergence’ (MACD) indicator is almost an alternative to moving averages for those who like to keep their candlestick charts or bar charts clean (naked trading!). Whether the MACD indicator is above or below the zero line can be used as a reason to be in or out of the trend.

Positional trading requires traders to have a long-term outlook and to avoid getting caught up in short-term market fluctuations. This can help reduce stress and emotional involvement, leading to better decision-making and more consistent trading results. A real-life example of position trading would be the recent movements within the steel industry.

Most commodities futures change price on a weekly or daily basis which is not compatible with the more hands-off approach of position trading. The great thing about swing trading is that it allows you to find more potential trading setups throughout the year. Your capital won’t be tied up in other stocks for long periods as with position trading.

Day trading is a high-stress trading strategy that most traders consider to be their full-time job. Thus those that enjoy position trading will likely find the attention day trading requires is not for them. If you opt to use a position trading strategy, it’s crucial to consider both its advantages and drawbacks, as outlined in our guide. Always adhere to prudent risk management principles in your short and long trades, and remember to hone your skills through practice in a demo account before committing real capital. Most swing trading strategies and techniques are similar to position trading, with traders using the same indicators and chart patterns for entries and exits. If you are interested in learning position trading, plenty of resources are available to help you get started.

Position trading offers a more relaxed trading approach, potential for larger gains and reduced emotional stress. However, it requires patience, a longer investment horizon and the ability to manage risk over extended periods. Traders should carefully consider their financial goals, risk tolerance and trading preferences before adopting a position trading strategy. Most position traders choose to reference the 50-day moving average (MA) as 50 is a multiple of both higher measures of this number. Therefore if they see a trend in the 50 day MA that corresponds with the 100 day MA, this is an indication to them that the stock is on a possible long-term growth trajectory. Therefore swing trading requires you to check your portfolio more often than you would if you were a position trader, but still presents the same level of risk.